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        小升初英語解析之代詞

        來源:長沙奧數(shù)網(wǎng)整理 2011-07-28 15:06:39

        智能內(nèi)容

          代詞有兩種:人稱代詞和物主代詞。

          1、人稱代詞分為:第一、第二、第三人稱,且有單復(fù)數(shù)之分。

          2、人稱代詞的主格在句中做主語,一般用在動(dòng)詞前(疑問句除外);賓格在句中做賓語,多

          用于動(dòng)詞、介詞后。

          3、形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用,后面一定要跟名詞,表示該名詞是屬于誰的。

          4、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。如:

          This is my bag. = This is mine.  That is her ruler. = That is hers.

          一般看后面有沒有名詞,如有,就用形容詞性物主代詞;如無,就用名詞性物主代詞。

          請牢記下表:

         

        單數(shù)

         

        復(fù)數(shù)

        人稱  代詞

        主格

        I

        you

        he

        she

        it

         

        we

        you

        they

        賓格

        me

        you

        him

        her

        it

        us

        you

        them

        物主  代詞

        形容詞性

        my

        your

        his

        her

        its

        our

        your

        their

        名詞詞性

        mine

        yours

        his

        hers

        its

        ours

        yours

        theirs

          練一練: 1、按要求寫出相應(yīng)人稱代詞。 I(賓格)_______ she(形容詞性物主代詞)_______ we(名詞性物主代詞)_______ he(復(fù)數(shù))_______ us(單數(shù))_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(賓格)_______ 2、想一想,把下表補(bǔ)充完整。

         

        人稱代詞

        物主代詞

        單數(shù)

        復(fù)數(shù)

        單數(shù)

        復(fù)數(shù)

        主格

        賓格

        主格

        賓格

        形容詞性

        名詞性

        形容詞性

        名詞性

        第一人稱

         

        me

         

        us

         

         

        our

         

        第二人稱

        you

         

        you

         

         

         

         

         

        第三人稱

        he

         

         

        them

        his

         

        their

         

         

        her

         

         

         

        it

         

        its

          3、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

          1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

          2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

          3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it's not _________ . ( I )

          4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

          5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )

          6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )

          7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

          8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren't here. ( they )

          9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

          10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )

          11)Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )

          12)Don't touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it )

          13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )

          14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )

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